No-Knead Bread Recipe (2024)

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Cooking Notes

Karen

Where you use towels to hold the dough, I use parchment paper...then I grab the paper, lower it into the 450 degree pot put on the lid, and bake it. No sticking. No burning.

Abby

My results were equally perplexing. I used 3 c of flour. Added 1 c butter and 2 c semi sweet morsels. Two eggs and some vanilla. Instead of forming a loaf, I spooned tablespoon sized balls on a baking sheet. Baked for 10 mins at 350. Came out tasting like chocolate chip cookies!!! Not sure what I did wrong. Maybe a little more tweaking will help.

I'm kidding, but you didn't follow a single thing from the original recipe. Your comment has nothing to do with Bittman's recipe.

Molly Gallucci

I've made this for years. I double or triple the batch and after rising 2 hours I put it, tightly covered, in the fridge. The next day I take out a large handful/grapefruit sized amount of dough, shape it and let it rise on the counter on a lightly floured silpat covered with a kitchen towel for 1-2 hours depending on how much time I have. Follow the preheat directions and use the silpat to transfer the dough to the pot. You'll have dough for days and it will taste more complex as days pass.

mjan

In a follow-up article, Bittman's article added the recommended weights for the ingredients.
430 grams flour
1 gram yeast
8 grams salt
345 grams water

Bittman also noted he settled on just under a tablespoon of salt -- call it 16 or 17 grams. I use 16 grams.

RD

I've made this for years and, at the outset, found that last rise outside the bowl was a disaster--dough stuck to whatever it was placed on and sprawled all over the counter if left unchecked. I started to do all the rises, including the last one of two to three hours, inside the same steel bowl, and have never looked back. Easier and we've found has the same results

Joyce

Maybe this will help you: I line a bowl with parchment for the second rise. At that point the dough sticks somewhat. But when it's time to bake, I pick it up by the 4 corners of the parchment and just plop the whole thing into my preheated Creuset Dutch oven, put on the lid, and bake as directed. The parchment peels off easily after baking. The crust is amazingly crisp and the crumb is like in the picture. Just had some with supper tonight.

Dan Findlay

By weight:
450 g flour
315 g water
9 g salt (1 1/2 tsp.)
1/4 tsp. dry yeast
Or:
450 g flour
285 g water
9 g salt
60 g sourdough starter (100% hydration ratio - 30 g each flour and water)

Big J

You can't always get what you want. But if you try sometimes, you findyou get what you don't knead.

Nannette

Not 1/4 teaspoon yeast ; but 1/4 ounce equals 2 and 1/2 teaspoons of yeast. Made it as recipe states once ! Obviously flat! Excellent bread

Chris

Note to all cooks who use a LeCruset with the Phenolic knob - it is only oven safe to 375 (it will explode and melt in your oven if you put it in the oven at 450). Best to replace with the stainless steel knob, which LeCruset says can withstand any oven temp (available at many retailers and inexpensive).

Steve Martin

I have been making this for years. Every time I do, folks declare it the best bread they've ever had. Tip: for an airier crust, increase the water to 1-3/4 cup. I for this tip at th Scottsdale Farmers' Market from the bread chef at The Phoenician resort.

Patricia C

I have been making this for years too and do a lot of variations. Diane: it helped me get over my fear of baking. Also check out Bittman's variations. These days I usually use 1 cup of whole wheat, 2 cups of unbleached white bread flour, handfuls of pumpkin, sunflower, poppy and sesame seed, and one heaping half tsp of instant yeast.
Susan: The towel is definitely the hardest part of the recipe! So I let it rise in a greased bowl, covered.

Jim R

For those looking to improve the flavor, try slowing the rise!
Cooler temperatures encourage bacterial fermentation, converting starches to sugars that result in a more complex flavor.
After shaping the loaf in step 3, try refrigerating the dough overnight, then allow 6-8 hours at room temperature for the final rise, instead of 2.
It increases the time from 24 hours to as much as 48 (or more), but you'll never know unless you try...
I also prefer more salt.

KAE

I have made this general recipe weekly for 5 years...I find it extremely forgiving. I double it, cover, leave it overnight. I stir it away from the sides in the a.m. pop it onto a floured board, cut in 2. Fold each one into itself, make a nice balls. Cover with towel 35 min, while containers heat up. Place each one into the hot dish, place cover on and bake. Gorgeous crusty round bread when done! Slightly more or less of any ingredient doesn't make or break--it is an amazing recipe.

CCM

I've made Mr Lahey's bread so many times I've lost count. I've stopped buying bread in stores. I converted the volumetric measures for flour and water to grams and use this recipe: 430g bread flour, 345g water, .25tsp dry active yeast, 1.75 tsp course salt. I use an electronic scale to weigh the flour and water. Works every time.

Francoise Gagnon

Loved everything about this bread. Easy. The only thing is it was verrrrrry salty. Any thoughts on why that is? I followed the recipe!

RC

As others have noted, that "phenolic" or plastic lid handle is not oven safe at 450 degrees (actually the limit is typically under 400). However there's an easy solve for this: I have the same Cuisinart dutch oven, so I ordered a stainless steel knob from Le Creuset which is oven safe to 500+ degrees. The knob fits perfectly! The only caveat is that we felt compelled to call our dutch oven the "le creusetsinart" moving forward.

Richard

I forgot to start this recipe the evening before a dinner party but hastened the first rise by placing the bowl of dough in the oven set to “proof” (100F). In a couple of hours the dough had doubled and was covered with bubbles. I then followed the normal recipe process and it came out beautifully.

fred

I portioned out the dough into about 10 blobs onto parchment. and after 30 minutes at rest, popped them into a 450 degree preheated air-fryer oven or 25-30 minutes with a small bowl of water and Voila, the best and crustiest dinner rolls ever. No need to form the dough, it pulls together nicely with bread flour. I use black carroway, (nigella seeds) that adds a spectacular flavor, (coated heavily on top) especially with rye flour. Use more yeast and water if needed

Julie Park

Excellent bread!

PedsICU RN

I have made this recipe successfully many times but the last several have not gone well despite weighing myIngredients and using good yeast. After the first rise the mixture is a bit like glue and never rises for the second rise. I’m going to try the revised recipe listed in the comments section and see if the increased flour will be the solution. Otherwise I’m giving up!

Ann Marie

For those of you who are caught up in weighing water. One mL of pure water weighs 1 gram because the density of water is 1 gm/mL. Most glass (Pyrex) measuring cups have measurements in cups on one side and and in millimeters (mL) on the other. Do the math.

Stacy A

I've made this several times, but the last time I did, my Le Creuset cracked and crazed on the interior of the Dutch oven. I contacted the company (it comes with a lifetime guarantee) but guess what - it wasn't covered! Putting the empty pot in the hot oven voided the warranty. That said, Le Creuset graciously decided to replace my Dutch oven as a one-time thing. I then bought a ceramic pot from Emile Henry to use for bread. So far, so good!

Holly

I know this recipe broke the internet and everyone loves it, but am I the only one who thinks it has zero flavor? I think it's due to the very low amount of yeast, which is what provides the aroma and flavor in bread (unless it's sourdough). I am going to try this with a normal amount of yeast (2 tsp) and a normal rise time (2 rises of 90 min each) to see if I can achieve the same great texture but with actual flavor this time.

Alexandra

Increase active dry yeast to 2-2.5

Jkia

I love this recipe so much! I have been looking for an easy bread recipe without the dreaded sourdough. This was delicious, and so easy. And thanks for the video- I always appreciate watching someone make it first before I do!

MS

After baking my first crusty loaf following Kenji's Low-knead recipe, I thought I'd try this one. Results were almost identical. Both breads crusty, with a beautiful, consistent and silken, moist crumb. I think the taste of the Lahey/Bittman verison was superior in that it had a longer and warmer fermentation (18 hrs). My innovation was to add a drop of vinegar at the start and to proof in a towel-lined skillet. I baked it in a very large Emile Henri ceramic dutch oven (6 qts). Fabulous!

OMG

This bread is amazing! Skip the faff with the dusted tea towel: let it proof in an oiled stainless steel bowl. When it comes time to put it in the Dutch oven, first tip it out onto a lightly floured piece of parchment paper, then load up the dough parchment paper into your Dutch oven. The crustiest, chewiest, most delicious bread you'll ever make at home.

Robb

Half and half all purpose flour and whole wheat good. Trying 1/3 WW and 2/3 AP as Sacki said 50/50 was a little bitey.

Ken

In his book, Jim Lahey's recipe for whole wheat bread uses 300g APF and 100g WW, and doubles the the yeast to 1/2 tsp.

Robb

50/50 APF and WW a bit too dense and bitey. Trying 2/3 APF and 1/3 WW.

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No-Knead Bread Recipe (2024)

FAQs

What happens if I don't knead my bread dough enough? ›

A failure to knead dough (unless you're working with a no-knead recipe) can lead to: Poor gluten development: When you don't knead bread, the gluten won't form properly. This can result in a lack of elasticity and strength, meaning your final product is likely to come out of the oven dense and heavy.

Why is my homemade no-knead bread so dense? ›

Why is my bread dense: Usually bread will be too dense when there is too much flour. Keep in mind this dough will be pretty sticky, do not add more flour than specified. Other factors that come into play are humidity and age of flour. Little yeast, long rise, sticky dough are keys to a good, light loaf.

Why is my no-knead bread not rising enough? ›

My dough didn't rise.

No knead dough doesn't rise like standard yeast breads, it only puffs up and gets bubbly. It will be a little bigger after the resting time but don't look for a much larger volume. Your yeast may not be fresh and should not be used past the expiration date.

How do you know when no-knead bread is done? ›

Bake covered for 30 minutes. Uncover and bake for 15 minutes more. Remove the lid and bake for 15 minutes more. You can be extra-sure that the bread is done when an instant-read thermometer inserted in the top or side registers 210°F.

How to tell when dough is kneaded enough? ›

The first way to check is to simply poke the dough with your finger. If the dough bounces back without sticking to your finger, it's been kneaded enough.

Why is no knead bread gummy? ›

For example, if your homemade bread keeps turning out gummy, it may be a problem with your baking temperature. It should come as no surprise that the outside of a loaf of bread cooks faster than the inside, seeing as the heat touches the exterior first before it is able to penetrate the interior.

How can I make my bread fluffier instead of dense? ›

Potato Flakes or Potato Water

Starch helps the dough by trapping the gas from the yeast in the dough and makes the bubbles stronger. This helps the bread to rise and be lighter and fluffier. If you are boiling potatoes, you can use the unsalted water in place of the water in your bread recipe to help out the yeast.

What makes bread dough soft and fluffy? ›

Instant milk powder makes bread dough super soft and fluffy and also helps to give it a good rise. It also contributes to the dough staying nice and soft after baking for a little longer than a recipe that does not use milk powder.

What temperature kills yeast? ›

Too Hot to Survive. Regardless of the type of yeast you use, if your water reaches temperatures of 120°F or more, the yeast will begin to die off. Once water temps reach 140°F or higher, that is the point where the yeast will be completely killed off.

Can I use a metal bowl to mix bread dough? ›

Pros: Metal bowls are durable, resistant to scratches, and often dishwasher-safe. They can conduct heat, providing a warm environment for dough proofing. Cons: Certain metals may react with acidic ingredients in the dough. Choose stainless steel, which is safe for proofing.

What is the best yeast for bread making? ›

Active Dry Yeast is an ideal yeast to use for artisan breads or no knead breads that require a slower rise time. It's also the preferred type of yeast for those doughs that proof in the refrigerator for extended periods of time.

What are the pros and cons of no knead bread? ›

Pros: Develops dough without adding additional flour (as with traditional kneading). Effective method, especially with slack doughs such as baguettes. Cons: Takes time and repetitions to master. Less effective with doughs that are either stiff or high hydration — best with medium-soft doughs.

What happens if you use too much yeast in bread? ›

This can affect the bread by adding a "yeasty" taste if you put too much into the dough. General amounts of yeast are around 1 - 2 % of the flour, by weight. Too much yeast could cause the dough to go flat by releasing gas before the flour is ready to expand.

Can you knead dough after it rises? ›

In broad strokes, if a recipe calls for you to stir or knead the dough then let it rise undisturbed, go ahead and stir or knead but only to the point where ingredients are hom*ogeneous and you have a “shaggy mass.” At that point you can step away, returning to fold three to four times in the first hour of fermentation.

Will dough rise without kneading? ›

By simply mixing up your dough and giving it an extended rising period, you can enjoy gorgeous, golden loaves without having kneaded a thing.

Does kneading bread dough longer make it softer? ›

Enriched Doughs: Doughs enriched with ingredients like butter, eggs, or sugar (such as brioche or challah) often require more kneading time. These ingredients can soften the dough and inhibit gluten formation, so additional kneading is necessary to develop enough gluten structure.

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